Re: [PATCH][PR build/24805] Explicitly export symbols from gdb_proc_service

[Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>]

On 1/14/20 4:56 PM, Norbert Lange wrote:
> Am Di., 14. Jan. 2020 um 16:36 Uhr schrieb Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>:
>>
>> We can't drop support for the glibc header, since that would mean
>> to also drop support for the Solaris version of the header, and
>> also for whatever other libcs that people build gdb with (e.g.,
>> does musl have its own version of the header with different types?).
>> Up until not so long ago, glibc didn't use to install the header,
>> that's why we keep a local copy, IIRC.
> 
> No, you don't get what I am trying to say.
> Commonly you only use external headers for function calls,
> and the exact definition can vary a bit.
> 
> What you are doing, for ex. in proc-service.c is implementing the function.
> 
> like:
>> ps_err_e
>> ps_pdread (struct ps_prochandle *ph, psaddr_t addr, void *buf, size_t size)
> 
> you don't get much, if any, information from the header that's not replicated
> in the source. The only upside would be to be able to detect mismatches
> (but that could be done in a separate test_external_proc_header.c,
> potentially even during configuration).
> 
> Whatever other libc's (musl doesnt provide/use this AFAIK) or OS's do,
> including their header does not help at all?

Well, there's also typedefs, enums, structures.  ps_err_e, for example.

> 
> You get no mismatch: Don't need it.
> You get a mismatch: you need to fix that in your c file aswell.

Or in the header, if the mismatch is in the (non-function) types.

> 
>>
>> How about something like this?  It's similar to your #2 at
>> <https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=24805#c3>, but
>> I'm using typeof to avoid issues with different systems using
>> different prototypes.
> 
> Yeah, that's better, unless typeof is not supported by the compiler
> (or its C++ mode).

AFAIK, all relevant compilers support it.

>>> How about something like this?  It's similar to your #2 at
>>> <https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=24805#c3>, but
>>> I'm using typeof to avoid issues with different systems using
>>> different prototypes.
>>
>> BTW, I forgot to mention why I suggested this as alternative
>> to the push/pop approach.  It was that the push/pop approach
>> makes everything indirectly included by <proc_service.h>
>> have default visibility too.  I don't know whether that ends
>> up being any function in practice, though.
> 
> Yes I am aware of this issue, and its a latent problem I guess.
> Normally you don't implement header definitions, so you might be ok.
> 
> Adding tests whether the functions are exported would be nice.

Agreed.

I've merged this to master now.

Thanks,
Pedro Alves