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From: Daniel Jacobowitz <drow@false.org>
To: Steven Johnson <sjohnson@sakuraindustries.com>
Cc: gdb@sources.redhat.com
Subject: Re: Unwinding stack past main() when it has another name
Date: Thu, 16 Jun 2005 22:05:00 -0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20050616220527.GA9960@nevyn.them.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <42B322E5.4080403@sakuraindustries.com>

On Fri, Jun 17, 2005 at 08:22:13AM -1100, Steven Johnson wrote:
> Daniel Jacobowitz wrote:
> 
> >The fact that we stop at _start is a feature, so hopefully you can rely
> >on that in the future.
> >
> >For some non-C languages we get the name of the main function from
> >debug information, but for C it's always main()
> > 
> >
> This isnt always the case for embedded targets.  There is no RULE that C 
> programs must have a main() function.  It may be that most do by 
> convention, but they dont have to.  In fact, main() can be a pain for 
> small embedded targets because it wants a return value and arguments, 
> which mean nothing for a program that isnt "launched" by a user on 
> demand, but the C compiler detects the special function name main() and 
> objects if it doesnt have the standard format.  Programs dont even need 
> to have an entry point called _start.  It all depends on how you set up 
> your link map.

In fact you're wrong: there is a rule that C programs must have a
main() function.  It's in the language standard.

The fact that many embedded toolchains allow you to do things
differently is outside the boundaries of the language standard, and if
you don't have a main() your backtraces will stop at your entry point,
determined from the ELF file.  GDB'll do the best it can.

-- 
Daniel Jacobowitz
CodeSourcery, LLC


  reply	other threads:[~2005-06-16 22:05 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2005-06-15 12:46 Hamish Rodda
2005-06-15 14:16 ` Daniel Jacobowitz
2005-06-15 15:14   ` Hamish Rodda
2005-06-15 16:37     ` Daniel Jacobowitz
2005-06-16  7:42       ` Hamish Rodda
2005-06-16 13:23         ` Daniel Jacobowitz
2005-06-16 21:22           ` Steven Johnson
2005-06-16 22:05             ` Daniel Jacobowitz [this message]
2005-06-16 22:46               ` Steven Johnson
2005-06-17 11:21               ` Richard Earnshaw
2005-06-18 13:13                 ` Eli Zaretskii
2005-06-16 23:36             ` Mark Kettenis

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