Re: [NEWS/RFA] Re: [gdbserver] x86 agent expression bytecode compiler (speed up conditional tracepoints)

[Doug Evans <dje@google.com>]

The fix to the compilation problem (for now) should be as trivial as
applying Ian's suggested change.
gcc doesn't optimize *inside* the asm statement.

Now we just have to avoid things like mao. :-)
[mao is a post-gcc assembly level optimizer, transmeta had another
called caligula ...]


On Sat, Jun 19, 2010 at 10:13 AM, Hui Zhu <teawater@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi guys,
>
> I say something about bytecode compiler .
>
> I did some code work like it in skyeye dbct (dynamic binary code
> translation)  in before (some introduce
> http://www.skyeye.org/wiki/SkyeyeDBCTen).
>
> In dbct, I get the binary code like what you do in this patch.
> define a functon, get binary code from this function, and use it for
> other thing.
>
> But I want say, to maintain is not very easy.  At least, we need give up -O2.
>
> Because Gcc's optimization will compile the function that support the
> code to some asm code that we don't want it to be.
>
> Any other trouble is , different user will use different version gcc,
> different version gcc's optimization is different.
> Actually, after gcc4, this issue is very different to handle.
>
> And old version QEMU use this idea too.  And it has this issue too.
> So a long time, compile qemu need gcc3.
> Now, qemu handle this issue because it give up the old way and use TCC
> to get the code.
>
> Hope it can help a little better.
>
> Thanks,
> Hui
>
> On Sun, Jun 20, 2010 at 00:16, Doug Evans <dje@google.com> wrote:
>> Yeah.
>> Until it gets fixed a workaround is to compile linux-x86-low.c with -O0.
>>
>>
>> On Sat, Jun 19, 2010 at 9:12 AM, Hui Zhu <teawater@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> lubuntu 10.04:
>>>
>>> make[4]: ?????? `/home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver'
>>> rm -f gdbserver
>>> gcc -Wall -g -O2    -I. -I../../../src/gdb/gdbserver
>>> -I../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/../common
>>> -I../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/../regformats
>>> -I../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/../../include
>>> -Wl,--dynamic-list=../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/proc-service.list -o
>>> gdbserver inferiors.o regcache.o remote-utils.o server.o signals.o
>>> target.o utils.o version.o mem-break.o hostio.o event-loop.o
>>> tracepoint.o xml-builtin.o i386-linux.o i386-avx-linux.o
>>> i386-mmx-linux.o linux-low.o linux-x86-low.o i386-low.o i387-fp.o
>>> hostio-errno.o thread-db.o proc-service.o  \
>>>          -ldl
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_void_call_2':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2426:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_void_call_2_a'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2426:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_void_call_2_a'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2426:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_void_call_2_a'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2447:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_void_call_2_b'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2447:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_void_call_2_b'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2447:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_void_call_2_b'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_int_call_1':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2398:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_int_call_1_a'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2398:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_int_call_1_a'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2398:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_int_call_1_a'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2412:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_int_call_1_c'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2412:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_int_call_1_c'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2412:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_int_call_1_c'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_swap':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2364:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_swap'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2364:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_swap'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2364:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_swap'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_zero_ext':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2343:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_zero_ext_8'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2343:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_zero_ext_8'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2343:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_zero_ext_8'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2353:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_zero_ext_32'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2353:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_zero_ext_32'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2353:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_zero_ext_32'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2348:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_zero_ext_16'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2348:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_zero_ext_16'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2348:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_zero_ext_16'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_stack_flush':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2332:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_stack_flush'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2332:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_stack_flush'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2332:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_stack_flush'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_pop':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2324:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_pop'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2324:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_pop'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2324:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_pop'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_goto':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2227:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_goto'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2227:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_goto'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2227:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_goto'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_if_goto':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2209:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_if_goto'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2209:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_if_goto'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2209:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_if_goto'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_ref':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2187:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_ref1'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2187:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_ref1'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2187:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_ref1'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2199:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_ref8'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2199:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_ref8'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2199:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_ref8'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2191:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_ref2'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2191:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_ref2'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2191:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_ref2'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2195:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_ref4'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2195:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_ref4'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2195:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_ref4'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_less_unsigned':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2165:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_less_unsigned'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2165:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_less_unsigned'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2165:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_less_unsigned'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_less_signed':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2146:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_less_signed'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2146:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_less_signed'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2146:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_less_signed'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_equal':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2128:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_equal'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2128:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_equal'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2128:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_equal'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_bit_not':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2120:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_bit_not'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2120:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_bit_not'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2120:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_bit_not'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_bit_xor':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2111:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_xor'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2111:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_xor'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2111:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_xor'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_bit_or':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2102:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_or'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2102:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_or'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2102:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_or'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_bit_and':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2093:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_and'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2093:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_and'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2093:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_and'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_log_not':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2082:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_log_not'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2082:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_log_not'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2082:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_log_not'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_ext':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2057:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_ext_8'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2057:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_ext_8'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2057:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_ext_8'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2070:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_ext_32'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2070:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_ext_32'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2070:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_ext_32'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2064:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_ext_16'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2064:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_ext_16'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2064:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_ext_16'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_sub':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2020:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_sub'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2020:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_sub'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2020:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_sub'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_add':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2011:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_add'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2011:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_add'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2011:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_add'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_epilogue':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:1999:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_epilogue'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:1999:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_epilogue'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:1999:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_epilogue'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_prologue':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:1989:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_prologue'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:1989:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_prologue'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:1989:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_prologue'
>>> linux-x86-low.o: In function `i386_emit_reg':
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2302:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_reg_a'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2302:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_reg_a'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2302:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_reg_a'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2311:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_reg_b'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2311:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_reg_b'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2311:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_reg_b'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2316:
>>> undefined reference to `end_i386_reg_c'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2316:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_reg_c'
>>> /home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver/../../../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-x86-low.c:2316:
>>> undefined reference to `start_i386_reg_c'
>>> collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
>>> make[4]: *** [gdbserver] ?? 1
>>> make[4]:?????? `/home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb/gdbserver'
>>> make[3]: *** [subdir_do] ?? 1
>>> make[3]:?????? `/home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb'
>>> make[2]: *** [all] ?? 2
>>> make[2]:?????? `/home/teawater/gdb/bgdball/gdb'
>>> make[1]: *** [all-gdb] ?? 2
>>> make[1]:?????? `/home/teawater/gdb/bgdball'
>>>
>>>
>>> On Fri, Jun 18, 2010 at 02:03, Michael Snyder <msnyder@vmware.com> wrote:
>>>> Stan Shebs wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Pedro Alves wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Wednesday 16 June 2010 20:12:44, Stan Shebs wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Doug Evans wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Mon, Jun 14, 2010 at 3:19 PM, Pedro Alves <pedro@codesourcery.com>
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Thanks.  I've checked the whole thing in.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I'm getting build failures that go away when compiling linux-x86-low.c
>>>>>>>> with -g.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> gcc is optimizing out the skipped over stuff I believe.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Hmm, this particular trickery was my idea, but it always seemed
>>>>>>> vulnerable to ever-smarter optimization.  Does anybody have any better
>>>>>>> strategy?  Declaring the asm volatile didn't work, because the compiler was
>>>>>>> whacking everything around it.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The other approach is to build up instructions from bitfields, which is
>>>>>>> reliable but needs a lot of setup and helper routines.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Quick thought: can we stick a couple of __attribute__((used))'s in the
>>>>>> macro, so the compiler doesn optimized things away, thinking they're
>>>>>> unused (given the uses are behind asm)?
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> The compiler is discarding the code with the definitions of the labels,
>>>>> because it's thinking they are maybe somewhere else in the program (the
>>>>> error is at link time).  Moving the labels into C code would fix that I
>>>>> think, but then it's hard to guarantee that the compiler won't sneak in a
>>>>> bit of code between label and asm sequence.
>>>>
>>>> Hurrr.  Code that depends on such deep knowledge of the compiler's
>>>> behavior is wrong code, IMO.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>
>